Radio Advertising Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Radio Advertising - Essay ExampleModern mass media industry offers a dandy range of both local and national radio station broadcasting music of different genres aimed at different ages, backgrounds and tastes. To add more, the majority of radio stations have duplications of their broadcasts on the Internet, so everyone can portal the broadcasts regardless of geographical location. The range of the radio stations found for this essay is rather heterogeneous in genre. The Whale 99.1 FM is the radio station focusing on classic rock, as it is stated on the website and clearly understood from the repertoire.WBGO 88.3 FM, the Ney York radio station stating its format as Jazz offers a variety of write out compositions and related programs. 1033 The EDGE Rock Radio focuses obviously on rock format including both anile and new songs. Country 106.5 WYRK Radio has mainly country format 95.5 PLJ New York radio station offers a amalgamateture of genres and musicians in its broadcasts Pulse 87 NY located at 96.7 FM describes itself as a dancing radio station and broadcasts a wide range of pop and dance music including numerous remixes. WQHT savoury 97 radio station features mainly hip-hop and RnB compositions.WLTW 106.7 Lite FM and the majority of stations found on the Internet tend to state their format as mix or dance, which means that they feature a diverse variety of pop and dance mainstream songs without focusing on a single genre. Moreover, some of the mixed-format radio stations offer a description such as Top 40 radio stations, which, of course, means that the broadcasts consist of the songs holding leading positions in the charts at the trustworthy moment. Narrowing our advertising-related target group to college student, we will inevitable come to a conclusion that mix, pop and dance radio stations are the most efficient means for reaching college students. Such radio stations are usually top, as they dont offer some peculiar music, instead broadcasting mainstream compositions, which are, first

Geoengineering Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Geoengineering - Essay Ex largeOn the other hand, it can be characterized more specifically as inherent incorporated engineering schemes to improve climate. The name geo-engineering is distinctive with ecological harm and unplanned universe of discourse environment alteration that argon issues of mechanized human world, instead of being an anticipated result. The worldwide breakup of hydro-carbons and the chains of it from the under-surface via incorporated geological discipline and engineering expertise have been named as petroleum or fellateoline geo-engineering. The ground of geo engineering is at present passing through a course of post and discussion, as it has at the moment turned out to be generally established that global warming is jointly truthful and perilous. A level of necessity, in labors to investigate and execute possible solution, is founded on the significant disappointment in managing emissions, and the likelihood that extreme spots in the global environment geological formation are just around the corner. In specific concern, the Arctic contraction is resulting in speeding up of warming. nimble attempts with geo-engineering may be crucial. Other sensitive spots might be evaded by tumbling the irritation of global warming so as to achieve constructive destiny and stop the consequential climatic transformation. 1. Approaches for Geo Engineering Expected approaches for geo engineering can be enumerated as solar radiation organization, Greenhouse gas treatment, Arctic geo-engineering, Heat carrying. solar radiation organization schemes meant for lessening the quantity of sunbeams striking the globe and then neutralize global warming. Through this approach of geo engineering nursery gas amount in the aura do not diminish, and therefore this technique does not tackle troubles for example marine acidification originated by these gases. The occurrent of global diffusion as a by-product of plant or animal fuel usage is extensively recog nized, and is not basically a geo-engineering practice. Also it is happening by nature as an outcome of volcanoes and chief forest fire spread. On the other hand its purposeful exploitation is an instrument of the geo-engineering. Solar radiation organization schemes regularly have the improvement of condition. While greenhouse gas treatment presents an ample prospective solution to climate amendment, it does not provide immediate consequences for the same reason, solar radiation organization is mandatory. Practices that are part of this group comprise of stratospheric sulfur aerosols, Ocean foams, Cool roof, mottle reflectivity development, plus cloud reflectivity, Space awning and Cloud seeding of cirrus clouds. Cool roof is made by operator of whitish-colored roofing and concrete paving materials, Cloud reflectivity development can be acquired by essence of fine and excellent sea water spray to whiten clouds and boost cloud reflectivity. Space sunshade is done by hindering s olar emission with space oriented reflectors or other arrangements. Cloud seeding of cirrus clouds is achieved most likely by utilizing airliners. Greenhouse gas treatment schemes appeal to eradicate greenhouse gases from the environment, and thus deal with the core foundation of global warming. These schemes either openly eliminate greenhouse gases, or otherwise meant to manipulate usual progressions to eliminate greenhouse gases obliquely. These schemes present a wide-ranging resolution to the

Capital Budget Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Capital Budget - Assignment ExampleThe trucks testament also ensure that we can handle exclusively requests for garbage collection. It will eventually lead to a conducive, clean environment in River County.River County residents have echoed out their views of having better roads in the county. River County needs all weather roads constructed all over because of the varying weather condition experienced in the area. As of (Finkler, 2013, p. 32) good governance involves better infrastructure. I have budgeted $240,000 for the purchase of two bulldozers. The anticipate lifetime for the bulldozers is eight-spot year. The bulldozers will make road and other construction projects in the next eight years simpler. A better the infrastructure will mother development in River County. The two bulldozers may also be used in the building of government projects in the County.River County houses three international stadiums. It is the countys responsibility to salvage the stadiums in excellent conditions. The government offices located in the area also require to be wholesome maintaining. It is because of these factors that I included two lawn mowers in my budget. The two go for a combined total of $48,000. The expected lifetime of the lawnmowers is louver years. $48000 will be the ideal spending if the two can service the county for five years. Properly kept up(p) stadiums will encourage the sports sector in the county. If the sports sector is improved, a lot of sight will turn up in the stadiums and pay for the service through the purchase of tickets. Properly maintained government compounds will keep the environment clean (Finkler, 2013, p. 32).A lot of the people living in River County are self-employed. The residents would love a centre set up that would offer the grounds for growing their businesses. centralization of all the counties enterprises and activities would be a significant step towards the growth of the county. The business centre would also bring i n some good relationship among the residents of

Quantitative Article Critique Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Quantitative Article Critique - Essay practice sessionIt is easily identified in the text, and the authors logically build up to the topic as a prodigious and viable research topic. The quantitative research method is permit for this dissect because quantitative data send away best measure this problem. The hypothesis is also explicitly stated in the research, and it sufficiently expressed the study variables and world. The questions chosen be very much related to the concept behind this research, however, they are not sufficiently supported by related studies. The literature review for this research is integrated into the discussion portion, and therefore the studies are not logically organized in the paper. The studies chosen are seize and are from primary sources however, near of them are not current and are more than five years old. The research design is appropriate for this study. Threats to its validity are discussed, but how these threats were handled was not discuss ed by the authors. Information from this research is sufficient for replication establish on the detailed research methodology. However, there was not enough comparison made with other studies in order to enhance the interpretability of the findings. The conceptual model chosen for this paper relates spinal needle orientation to reduced stay in the hospital, eventually leading to cost containment in surgical procedures. This concept fits the research focusing because it succinctly covers the idea or the concept behind the research.The population of interest and sample for this study was sufficiently described. Inclusion and exclusion criteria sufficiently narrowed down the sample population. Methods to minimize biases in the sample population were undertaken based on participants excluded for protocol violation and missing data. Data gathering methods used for this paper were appropriate in measuring the research variables. Data to be gathered from the sample population was

Political Participation by Latino Non-Citizens in the US Article

Political Participation by Hispanic Non-Citizens in the US - Article ExampleAs the discussion highlightsthe studys resultant figure for the Latino non-citizens political fraternity was an insignificant 3.6%. Though this meager figure indicated less participation, the study still was up to(p) to present other rooms for interpretation of political behavior. For instance, it was found that Latino non-citizens were ab go forth one and a half times more likely to participate in local non-political groups and may indicate a perception of non-political activities as directly relevant and more fun.This paper outlines that political activities and levels of participation were divided up into two types the less demanding activities (i.e., wearing a button or displaying a sign, signing a call for or attending a public meeting) and the more demanding activities (i.e. volunteering for a political campaign and donating silver). The trend for both citizen and non-citizen was similar higher p articipation grade for less demanding activities and lower participation grazes for the more demanding activities. Though the same trend appeared for both, the citizens still have a significantly, higher participation rate a assimilatest the non-citizens.The same figure of 3.6% also opened discussions for the relevance of understanding the variables behind the differences in the level of participation among the Latino non-citizens. The study delved and shed light on this through elaborating how results show that participation is not hit-or-miss.... Though the same trend appeared for both, the citizens still have a significantly, higher participation rate against the non-citizens. The aforementioned figure of 3.6% also opened discussions for the relevance of understanding the variables behind the differences in the level of participation among the Latino non-citizens. The study delved and shed light on this through elaborating how results show that participation is not random (Le al, 2002, p. 369). Moreover, mobile participation lies on at least six of these identified variables 1) how politically-informed non-citizens were 2) the perception on the existing differences among political parties 3) the depth of political interest 4) possession or lack of a strong heathenish identity likelihood of participation for 5) the younger genesis and 6) those planning to naturalize (Leal, 2002, p. 369). The fact that the younger generation was seen as more likely to participate in political activities seemed to correct a former confidence age is seen as a close cousin of education people are thought to gain more information as they age and therefore, grow more likely to participate (Leal, 2002, p. 368). The author pointed out that the proliferation by such younger participators among Latino non-citizens maybe due to the increasing anti-immigrant stance adopted by the American politics (Leal, 2002). In other words, the current political environment created a new spa wn of political activists among the Latino non-citizens. As long as this political environment persists, high political employment should be expected from the young ones of the Latino immigrants. Implications Political knowledge.

Confucianism - a Religion or a Philosophy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Confucianism - a Religion or a Philosophy - Essay ExampleFrom an epitome of the text and a cursory review of Confucianism, it must be understood by the reader that at that place are ultimately only three alternatives which could be gleaned the understanding that Confucianism represents a philosophy but not a religious one, the understanding that Confucianism represents a religious worldview first and fore close to within a philosophic interpretation being secondary, and the understanding that Confucianism represents both a religious and an philosophical interpretation. Likewise, it is the intuitive feeling of this author that the most appropriate interpretation of this specific situation is the first determinant listed above with the third determinant withal being a distant possibility. Seeking to understand such a question may depend as something of an exercise in futility due to the circumstance that Confucianism is not a widely practiced righteousness however, seeking to define what specifically is and what specifically is not a devotion is an important aspect of delineating and define the current world in which we live. The reason for choosing this first determinant as the most likely eccentric person in question is due to the fact that Confucian beliefs do not specify a belief or appreciation for any sub determined of gods that must be followed or appreciated in order for the one-on-one to attain a degree of benefit, worship or salvation. Whereas new(prenominal) religions make specific rubrics with regards to what deities must be worshipped and extolled in order for a degree of personal benefit to be generated, Confucianism makes no such claims. Moreover, building upon this is the fact that Confucianism is syncretic i.e. it builds upon other belief clays and faiths. This is something that few other belief systems can claim and not a single world religion is capable of boasting. This fact, perhaps beyond any of the others which result be di scussed, helps to clip Confucianism apart and differentiate this as an philosophyal interpretation of the world rather than a stringently religious one. Naturally, although the foregoing definition is sound, the fact remains that Confucianism retains key elements of religious dogma with regards to the means by which individuals should integrate with one another and the world around them. Due to the fact that the writings and belief system of Confucianism are concerned primarily with philosophyal and moral interpretations, it is easy to understand why many of the individuals that have researched this particular world view have come to the understanding that philosophyal world view and interpretations of right conduct is a handle that more appropriately defines Confucianism as compared to the blanket and somewhat incorrect handle of religion (Smith 186). Yet, unheeding of the interpretation of Confucianism that is made, the fact remains that it retains many of the aspects of a reli gion so it is also understandable why so many individuals have referred to it as a religion replete with a holy set of writings/proverbs, a prophet, and a base line of standards and beliefs that are passed down from one generation to the undermentioned from one believer to the next. As such, it is the view of this author that Confucianism is in fact a verifiable religion as it exhorts a set of followers to act and behave in a certain demeanor as a result of constraining and/or defining their lives based upon a certain set of teachings and principles. In such a manner, the definition of religion might not perfectly meld with the fact that Confucianism does not have a god or a particular clergy or any other such hallmarks of other well known religions, it meets

What does organizing mean Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

What does organizing mean - Case get word ExampleThe focus is on division, coordination, and control of tasks and the flow of information within the organization (Erven 1994). Organizing allows the company to eff its resources and introduce effective management practices.Organizing subroutine of management has a great impact on HRM (human resources management) and employee relations. bringing up is one of the tools subprogramd by clay Shop to improve skills and knowledge of employees. Body Shop proposes its employees lasting short courses, and further professional study in orderliness to meet changing conditions and technological innovations. It motivates employees to absorb further education which helps employees to identify their career opportunities and goals. This training and learning is aimed at providing a blend of technological competence, social and human skills, and conceptual ability. This form of training is time and cost consuming. Following Hetman (1992), mana gers must cheer a culture of change in their departments. They must develop an environment in which workers expect notwithstanding evict cope with frequent and gradual changes in the way things get done and what is expected (70). Body Shop organize its activities in order create a positive climate and corporate culture.Organizing function of management deals with foreign mission of authority and division of labor. In considering the limits of authority, an obvious limitation is that action conforms with the policies and programs of the company. In umteen cases, specific limitations are made (e.g. not to take on more staff without the approval of a superior). The reason why a subordinate accepts a superiors decision has been considered by many authorities. One breed of thought is that there is an area of acceptance wherein the subordinate is willing to accept the superiors instructions. In Body Shop, the main purpose of delegation is organize labor and introduce effective HR ma nagement. One employee cannot exercise all authority in making decisions as the company grows (Foss and Pedersen 2004). There is a limit to the number of souls that a manager can personally supervise. After this limit, the manager delegates authority to subordinates to make decisions. The work is delegated and the superior holds the subordinate accountable. The subordinate is responsible for doing the job it is the superiors responsibility to see the job is done. Delegation frees the manager from the tyranny of urgency. Delegation frees the manager to use his or her time on high priority activities (Erven 1994). In Body Shop, it is upon this discretionary content that commonwealth feel the weight of responsibility and this is deemed measurable by finding the maximum period during which a person is relied upon to use his own judgment. The term time-span of discretion therefore refers to the longest period that can pass before a superior makes an effective check on a persons work. Body Shop uses centralization and departmentalization of activities in order to provide effective management of HR. Body Shop groups in each organizational unit activities having a common purpose sales department, accounting department, HR department, etc. The whole process is controlled by the problems that give birth themselves and the way the persons involved react to those problems, their value systems and their skills (Foss and Pedersen 2004). Because the concrete problems cannot be anticipated in any detail, and because they would in any event not present

Is babbling a part of language acquisiton, or is it simply 'mouth Essay

Is babbling a part of langu days acquisiton, or is it exclusively mouth play - Essay ExampleThe sounds produced during babbling indicate that the sister is trying to communicate his emerging thought descriptor and is trying to talk like adults (Oller 2000). Even though words and sentences are not part of infant babble, the sounds in babbling indicate that the infants are making effort to achieve the level of human misgiving that only language seems to provide (Oller 2000).It has been found that the world over, the first word that children usually learn are the names of their return and mother (OGrady 2005). Infants use the sound mama and papa to refer to their mother and bewilder respectively (OGrady 2005). Also, as words like mama, dada and papa are easy to pronounce, they are used by infants to indicate that they wishing something to be done (OGrady 2005). For example, the infants use the sound mama when they want to be picked, when they are hungry or when they are not fee ling comfortable (OGrady 2005). Infants use various sounds in babbling to convey different messages to their parents. The emotional bond between the parents and their infants is so strong that the parents intuitively understand the messages hidden in different sounds in babbling. They help their children to assign hatching to different noises by using these sounds themselves while talking to their children (OGrady 2005). For example, children are taught that mama means mother and papa means father (OGrady 2005). After some time, infants learn to use babbling correctly by using different sounds to mean different things (OGrady 2005). In this way, babbling is the language through which infants communicate with their parents.A child starts producing the cooing noises and speech-like sounds at the age of two to three months (OGrady 2005). By the age of about 6 months, the speech-like sounds are fully

Freedom of Expression Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Freedom of Expression - Essay ExampleAccording to the research findings, it can, therefore, be said that as with various popular terms over the history of English address, the term granting immunity of expression has come to mean a wide variety of things and is definitely open to interpretation. It could mean freedom to act in whatever matter at any place whatsoever without regard to any standards. But it has been defined within certain limitations and exceptions, the most relevant to the case under consideration cosmos defamation and obscenity. The woman with the t-shirt that caused her eviction from the plane was expressing a political opinion, and as such cannot be held responsible for defamation. For defamation to be established, it should also be shown to be causing tangible harm by the publication of an alleged fact, which is fictitious. None of the images printed caused any actual damage to their subjects because the t-shirt made no false claims based on facts about the subjects depicted on it. An opinionated statement is not defamation, and a citizen militia the right to express an opinion. Where the conflict comes in, however, is the display of profanity. The print draws a parallel with a popular cinema title Meet the Fockers, which was not banned for obscenity as in the title it was a happy pun and not much else. The t-shirt replaces the o with a u, which makes it an explicit term, unsuitable for a captive audience aboard a plane, which might include minors. Possibly exposing minors to strong language is not an exercise in freedom of expression, but rather its curtailment for others involved. The venue of the incident was not public space, but private property owned by the South West Airlines, and as such, they contain the right to object to words unacceptable to them or other passengers.

Art of Darkness Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

trick of Darkness - Essay Examplerop Frye discusses it in his essay, refers simply to a special kind of narrative.1 The special spirit of this narrative is that it is devised to reflect the beliefs of a particular culture, especially as it uses the concept of the supernatural to explore and develop natural events and the essence of human nature. Fryes argument is that this mythic narrative is included in to the highest degree all of the archetypes used in literature and that these concepts are also found inside our most sacred ritual events as we continue to seek the true nature of the order of life. Considering Fryes discussion of myth, ritual and the natural cycle as it is presented in The Archetypes of Literature, it can be seen that there are several rituals and beliefs that we catch in modern life that we are perhaps not even aware of as being a voluntary affirmation of the natural order of life, such as the beliefs we associate with the concept of darkness. An scrutiny into the traditional values associated with darkness helps to inform the displacement in focus seen as the world began to shift into its more modern configuration.Generally acknowledged to have started with the publication of Horace Walpoles novel The Castle of Otranto in 1764, the Gothic genre represents a fundamental shift in thinking from one dominated by ideals and reason to one of imagination and emotion.2 Gothic literature is characterized by its unique way of combining shame and romance to create a completely new genre that, particularly after the advent of Sigmund Freud and his psychoanalytical theory,3 focused more and more on the power of the mind to terrify itself. Common elements found within Gothic literature include terror, the supernatural, ghosts, haunted houses with a particular type of architecture, castles, darkness, death, madness, secrets and hereditary curses. Characters typically strickle into stereotypical personas such as the femmes fatales, flawed heroes , monsters of various types and flawed individuals.

Research Methods in Clinical Sciences Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Research Methods in Clinical Sciences - Essay ExampleDepending on the requirements of the look for, methodology can be given up either qualitative or quantitative memory access. Qualitative approach looks at why a sure trend is taking place (Minichiello, Aroni, Timewell, and Alexander, 1995). It explains reasons as to why a certain behavioural pattern is taking a certain shape, and the forces behind that particular trend. Quantitative research on the other hand looks at the magnitude of a specific phenomenon. It is a deductive impact that estimates the quantities of the items involved in the study. It measures the extent to which the involved items in the research affect or are touch by other variables in the study. Most scientific research demands for both types of research methodologies as on that point may be the need to measure the extent to which the variables involved affect each other and the aim of relevance for each (Mould, 1998). An investigation into decision makin g in health overlords treating traumatically wound Jehovahs Witnesses will demand for a qualitative approach to the investigation. This research involves explanation as to why a healthcare sea captain needs to take care of the patients interests in regard to their heathenish and other beliefs. This may not be explained quantitatively as the data will be given a detailed explanation other than providing statistical overview. When a health professional is dealing with a patient, there are decisions that must be made, some of which may be against the beliefs of the patient. The main objective of this professional will be to ensure that the life of the patient is rescued at all cost (Grbich, 1999). To rich person a full insight into the stages that are involved in this process of making decision during treatment, a qualitative method will be the most appropriate approach. French, Reynolds and Swain, (2001) assert that qualitative research into a topic provides a detailed knowledge into the subject matter, especially when it involves question of why a certain activity or action has taken place in a certain manner. 2.0 Annotated Bibliography Menezes MA., 2010. Life on the front line exploring personal and professional Impacts on healthcare professionals working with fetal anomaly. Ph D Thesis, The University of Melbourne. Web. 9th January, 2012. In this article, the author explains that currently, health professionals are able to conduct both antenatal screening for fraught(p) women. This process may reveal certain anomalies in the foetus. In case such a professional detects such a case in a patient, then the professional must strive to fork up such a patient because such anomalies may be fatal if not treated in time. The concerned health professional must therefore make a quick decision on how to approach the issue in order to save the patients life. The main objective of the health expert is to save the life of the patient at all cost, irrespective of beli efs of either the health expert or the patient. journal of Emergency Primary Healthcare An International e-Journal of Prehospital Care Research, Education, Clinical Practice, Policy and Service Delivery. Web. 9th January, 2012. This article talks about the management of mass casualty events through adoption of grander scale. Most health experts are confront with very many cases of emergency that require urgent attention.

Social Science(What is patriarchy How might it operate within the Essay

Social Science(What is patriarchate How might it operate within the contemporary family - Essay ExampleInterestingly, power has as m any(prenominal) divers(prenominal) meanings as there are theoretical perspectives. Ferguson (2006) presented two main theorists in the power debate, namely sludge weber and Michel Foucault. Each of the two is in direct opposition to the other. Weber believed that power is hierarchical, that there are individuals in control and others who take instructions from those in their line of command (Fergusson and Hughes, 2006, pp.26). Obedience is not automatic, except where representation is perceived as legitimate authority would one be willing to comply with the commands.Weber termed his concept of power as bureaucratic power where there is a central source of authority which others would comply to providing that the one in authority functions without prejudice. Notably no special knowledge or readiness is required all that is needed is the institutio nal position (pp.31). Allen (2004) notes that the legitimate basis of patriarchal authority is notably different to Webers bureaucratic authority. Weber, himself, presented two distinct differences in patriarchal domination and bureaucratic domination. Firstly, Weber notes that where bureaucratic domination is ground on an officials commitment to a good sense of impersonal duty, the former relies upon the personal authority of the male head of the household. The male head of the family possesses authority based on natural and enduring personal relations (pp.31). Thus, the second difference is that patriarchal authority is root in tradition passed down from one generation to the next and bolstered by filial bonds. The obedience of the married woman and children to the male head is said to derive from dutiful conduct rather than from a set of rules conventional on an abstract, rational basis (pp.31).Foucault, on the other hand, viewed power as never in any one persons hands. Power i s seen not as any obvious willed manner, but something within our psyche which

Refugee protection in International Law Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Refugee protection in International Law - Essay ExampleThe essays together give a broad everyplaceview of the dimensions of refugee protection, especially setting out to what extent and how refugee protection is at present grounded in world(prenominal) law. It also points out the paradox that despite an emerging theory of race that stipulates that race is not biological, in order to achieve protection, membership of a certain group, and thus race, has once again to be open often based on biological criteria.The publication will be particularly helpful because of the largeness of its cover and also due to the legal aspects that are covered. When looking at the question of refugees, it is often undecipherable what means are legally open to the great unwashed who are fleeing their country and how effective these avenues may be. at that place is often evidence that refugee-seekers are not following established pathways, with blame often attached to these people as not genuine or a s queue-jumpers.... The Editor in Chief is Professor Edward Craig and the blood has become an essential research tool for university faculties and students alike. The definition sought from this source was that of theory of race, for which an gate by Michael Banton was available. In his article, he argues that race is not pure , as stipulated by Cuvier, nor does it develop over time, as Darwin suggested. Both these views mark racial discrimination as an integral part of race. Banton argues instead that racial discrimination is learned and that race does not constitute genetic or social difference and that in that respect is no biological evidence that such a distinction exists in nature. For his summation, he draws on the findings of scientists as well as social scientists, including Freud, Linden, Martin and Jupp). At the outset of research into races it is vital to understand what is meant by this term, as the word race has been and still is used in a multitude of ways and unde rstanding (including my own) has been quite an ambiguous. It is startling to find to what extent we are taking for grated that race is a fact and to what degree the evidence of belonging to a race pervades communication. Refocusing this issue is therefore of paramount importance before paper about it. From this new perspective, it is possible to approach the task of races and refugees with a deeper understanding of the problems of identification that exist in the home countries of those who flee. Suhrke, Astri. Human security and the protection of refugees, in Edward Newman and Joanne van Selm (eds.), Refugees and Forced Displacement International

Network Security Planning Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Network Security Planning - Research Paper Example anyplace the year network stand has always been suffering major threats and immeasurable attacks of the data panel. The following has been naturalized as the major threats to the network infrastructureIn order to secure network infrastructure bingle must secure and manage the access of such infrastructure devices. Compromising with the infrastructure devise access, compromises the heed and security of the entire network. This calls for the establishment of critical and suitable controls necessary to curb unauthorized invasion to the infrastructure devices.Network infrastructure devices aims at providing a wide range and different variety of access protocols. This includes asynchronous and console connections, In addition to protocols based on remote access such as HTTP, Telnet, rlogin and SSH. Therefore, every infrastructure device should be skillfully configured and reviewed to ensure that only allowed access procedures are de epen and that they are thoroughly protected.Enhance confidentiality of data- protect all the sensitive data stored from copying or viewing. hold dear all the information in a communication channel from session hijacking, sniffing, and man in the middle(a) attacks.cisco safe architecture, like any other network security system, is not immune to limitations. However, it has successfully developed threat mitigation and detection programs readily available on Cisco security agents, Cisco firewalls, Cisco network admissions control, and Cisco IPS and web safety appliances.In addition, these devices alerts and generate information centrally self-contained and correlated using the Cisco security monitoring, analysis and response system which recognize the source of threats, suppose the attack route, give the possible suggestions and sometimes optionally implements the response actions. The visibility of Cisco IPS reduces many instances of false positives thus allowing for dynamic quar antine impositions of unsecured

Capital Punishment Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3500 words

Capital penalization - Term Paper ExampleFrom the research it can be comprehended that the doctrine of birth and goal are the most obvious and the unpredictable sluicets in the Nature. Since time immemorial such has been the nature of occurrence. With the dissemination of civilizations, the greed and lust of mankind reached an epitome and uncontrolled desire of achievement lead to loss of man values. The seriousness of the degradation leads to hatreds, wars, battles and loss of innumearned run averageble human life. The concept of penalization came into existence among humans and even life of people was not spared in providing punishment for their ill deeds. The age old theory of roof punishment was immensely popular among the Phoenicians, Persian, Egyptians, Romans, Greeks, Chinese civilization, where the brutal roleplay of convict prosecution was done by taking away their life. The process of killing was carried out in horrendous fashion, which turned the punishment to be more excruciating. Modes of upper-case letter punishment were innovated with different procedures and the shameful act was carried out unremittingly. Ironically the modern era also did portray their interest and used modern technologies to kill the convicts in atrocious manner. Significantly the act of bang-up punishment was even carried among the juveniles money box the last decade, and surprisingly the proclaimed super power substantial nations of the orb were a part of this severe in-humanitarian policy. Thesis Statement Capital punishment should be abolished from the world and in particular the act of juvenile capital punishment needs to be barred, as this uttermost(prenominal) measure does not preclude the miscreants from committing further crimes. Capital punishment A brief register The history of Capital punishment or ending penalty is quite enriched with events and the start of the timeline of capital punishment begins in eighteenth century in Babylon under the regim e of King Hammaurabi. The law related to death penalty covered 25 different crimes. Crucifixion, drowning, impalement, beating to death were some of the measures of providing capital punishment. In the sixteenth century, burning, beheading, pull and quartering carried out executions. 222 crimes were listed under the execution of capital punishment in Britain, which even included absolute acts of cutting down a tree. Lingering death was provided to the serious convicts on account of heinous crime where as lesser degree of criminal acts by the convicts resulted in quick and painless death (Introduction to the death penalty, n.d). In China during the medieval period many cases of death through thousand cuts and slow slicing were noted. The colonist in America induced the capital punishment in the state and 12 capital crimes were identified. The range of capital punishment varied across different part of the states. Some of the states provided limited control. The northerly colony li mited its use. Idolatry, blasphemy, traitors were dealt under the jurisdiction of capital punishment. In spite of the less enthusiasm followed in some parts of America regarding capital punishment, but the massive colonization in America make capital punishment popular all over the country. The major reason cited for the implementation of capital punishment was to control the rate of occurrence of crime. However in the end of eighteenth century, only incidents of first-degree murders were punished till death. In the southern states the punishment was imposed to control on the actions of slaves. Evidence of racial discrimination prevailed in the process of atonement as the white people committing same sort of acts was relieved by classic compensation whereas the law of capital punishment was enforced on the other civilians of the society. The age-old tradition of capital punishment continued to leave its impact in the present modern era. Boundary of capital punishment though reduced and imposed on serious crimes, new methods were invented to carry on with the execution. Guillotine, Gas chambers, voltaic chairs, lethal injections became popular as modes of homicides. The incidents of capital punish

Nutrition Essay Essay Example for Free

Nutrition Essay EssayI certify that this assessment is the result of my let work and quotations and sources of in bounceation have been duly ac have sexledged in the text. This work has non been submitted for any previous award.In this assignment the author leave be comparing the comp integritynts of a equilibrise provedder for babies, children and little people, this leave alone cover what is important when looking at sources and components of aliment groups and what children need in pasture to pass best health. An otherwise aspect of this victuals assignment result be to discuss the unretentive and dogged terminal health social welf atomic number 18s of optimum support and to explore the factors affecting nutrition in children and unsalted people. in the end the author exit be demonstrating consequences of in decent nutrition and poor health that some children experience.Stated by the study Institute for Health and C be Excellence (NICE) ( two hundred8) when a women is conceiving a child there ar things that should be avoided, things that should be changed and some things that should be taking into consideration and if carried place remedyly it will pull ahead the find and her unhatched child. NICE (2008) propose that there argon louver main things to consider whilst you ar pregnant, they include a heavy fetch, training, vitamin D, thoraxfeeding and folic sour, all of which be truly important when a mother is think for the birth of her child. good for you(p) inception (n.d) indicate that they are a programme designed by the brass to ensuremothers on a low income will receive the best possible resources for her and her children, good start provide vouchers which suffer be used for cows draw, infant formula, harvest-tide and vegetables and similarly vitamins. discipline whitethorn include attending antenatal clinics and attending appointments with a midwife so that things can be planned in advance and so th at the mother can speak to a professional or so any concerns. (NICE 2008). Mothers should be educated on the richness of vitamin D, the consequences of vitamin D deficiency and how it will benefit her and her unborn child, fit to NICE (2008) vitamin D supplements can be provided by healthy start coupons. NICE likewise consider that maternal women should be educated on the benefits of breastfeeding and recommend that women should attend breastfeeding support groups to ensure they know e verything they need to about the nutritional substance they can give their child. The net key priority which is folic acid should be taken whilst pregnant as it will minimise the chances of birth defects such as spina bifida (The National Health Service 2012).When focusing on babies we need to think about what is important from the day they are born, and due to the fact that babies receive all their nutrition from one source either breast milk or formula milk it is imperative that the right kinds of nutrients at the right levels are present in that source (Infant Feeding and Nutrition N.D). breast milk is the preferred feeding method for babies jibe to mediocre and Rodwell (2000), although they consider that if breast milk is not available cows milk- based formula should be given to the baby for the first twelve months of life. The American Academy of Paediatrics (2012, cited in American motherliness Association, 2014) strongly recommend breastfeeding for the first six months and that it is continued for at least twelve months.When focusing on the components of breast milk and the nutrients it provides for the baby the American Pregnancy Association (2014) claims that breast milk contains proteins essential for easygoing digestion and which are great for infection protection. From tables and attest found about the Recommended Dietary Allowances for Infants and Children the author can go to that at 0-5 months a baby will need the most protein at this bestride than an y other age.More specific proteins that are found in breast milk are Lactoferrins which set the produce of iron- dependant bacteria, breast milk too contains Lysozymes which protect against E.coli and salmonella (APA 2014). Larger components of breast milk according to APA (2014) are fats essential for brain development, absorption of fat- soluble vitamins and is the primary calorie source for a baby. Breast milk also satisfies the babys requirements of a localise of vitamins and carbohydrates which help battle diseases and enhance the growth of healthy bacteria in the stomach (APA 2014). For parents choosing not to breastfeed or for those who cannot breastfeed the best substitute supplement is commercially prepared, iron-fortified infant formula and just like breast milk, formula provides the correct nutrients at appropriate levels necessary for a baby to sustain a rapid rate of growth and development, and will not stress the infants delicate and developing organ systems (Infa nt Feeding and Nutrition N.D).Also evident from the tables and usher found is that childrens recommended fluid intake reduces as when infants grow they start to eat to a greater extent good foods rather than just breast milk or formula. Around six months of age the Baby core (2014) propose that an infant can be introduced to different foods such as pureed sweet potatoes, squash, apples and bananas and although they cannot have over more(prenominal) than of these food just yet it will prepare the baby for when they will be eating more more solid food around the age of 8- 10 months (Baby Centre 2014).As children age their diet will have also changed over the age, it will have gone from being very spacious(prenominal) in fat to much lower in fat and lavishlyer in fibre and should be focused on natural, fresh sources of energy and nutrients (Tidy 2013). Children around the age of 4- 6 will need foods high in energy and foods containing high vitamins and minerals due to them being very active at this age (Tidy 2013). Children at this age also need small frequent meals as their stomachs are not able to heading with large meals at a time suggested by Tidy (2013), he also indicates that foods high in sugar such as fizzy drinks should be avoided due to the damage on their teeth, it can let diarrhoea and can leave children feeling full meaning they whitethorn discard their dinner direct to an unbalanced diet.At 6- 10 years children are still evolution rapidly and their body will becoming even more mature and changing, dietary needs may not vary much from the previous age range although more low fat dairy products should be catchd rather than full fat which are needed during infancy according to the NHS (2013), children at the lower end of this age range are recommended to decimate between 1520kcal to 1649kcal and children at the higher end of this age range are recommended to consume between 1963kcal to 2032kcal, these figures also according to the NH S (2013) depend on gender and how much somatogenic activity children are carrying out on a daily basis.Young children around 10-12 will start to gain more academic skills whilst at school and because of this it is essential for children to receive a balanced diet in order to function at optimum level and to be able to concentrate well ( mannequin Healthy Kids 2011). Build Healthy Kids (2011) also take the view that five fruit and vegetables a day is essential in this age range in order to gain the recommended amount of vitamins and minerals. Children are also still growing physically and mentally at this age and therefore it is important that children are receiving their intake of calcium which will help growth and development of bones and also help childrens teeth to stay healthy, if a childs intake of calcium before the age of twenty was unequal, they run the fortune of forming softer and more brittle bones which puts them at risk for fractures and osteoporosis afterward in l ife, especially for girls (Build Healthy Kids 2011). From the research and evidence found from Build Healthy Kids (2011) the author found that from birth to twelve months no dairy products are recommended, from 1-2 years whole milk at 2 servings a day is recommended which is accordingly increased at 9- 18 years to 4 servings a day of low or non- fat dairy products.For children and young people it is paramount that they are eating the correctly to ensure they are growing and developing at the correct rate and so they can establish a good eating pattern for later life (Cenovis 2012). There are many guides and recommendations for what children should be eating however the eatwell plate is a very good example and is something that children can learn from, the eatwell plate highlights the foods and amountsthat will ensure we are eating a balanced diet (NHS 2013).This section of the assignment will look at the in brief and long term benefits of optimum health for children and young peo ple. The World Health Organisation (WHO) (2000) propose that the first 2-3 years of a childs life is very important when it comes to physical and mental development and therefore gaining optimum nutrition in puerility will have many short and long term benefits. As covered above babies will gain essential proteins, fats and the majority of their calorie intake from either breast milk or formula, therefore a baby will also gain a short term health benefit of having a lower risk of sudden infant death syndrome according to Newson (2013), they state that this factor is slight viridity in babies gaining the essential nutrients from breast milk and although this is not amply explained it is believed that due to the anti- bodies breast milk provides babies are more protected again the fatal syndrome. Another short term health benefit of breast fed babies observed by Newson (2013) are that babies are less likely to become constipated and will gain help with the passage of a babys first stools which can be very painful, they are called meconium and are sticky, black and like tar. dogged term benefits proposed by Newson (2013) are that health problems in later life are less common in those who had been breastfed rather than those who had not, health problems such as obesity, high blood pressure and eczema have been proven to be less likely in those who received the nutrients from their mother. An emotional bond may also be seen as a long term health benefit which can be gained from breastfeeding, a mother and baby attachment in early infancy could lead to more well-rounded individuals in the approaching and evidence suggests that breastfed people are less likely to develop mental health issues such as anxiety or depression (Mitchell- Askar 2011).The NHS (2013) indicate that when children are able to move on from breast milk they will start to receive their essential nutrients from other food sources a little at a time, the process of weaning begins when children ar e around 6 months old. The NHS (2013) recommend that breastfeeding alongside solid food will continue to protect a baby against infection and will stillprovide babies with the essential antibodies. When woful from small finger food and pureed food, according to Nutritionist Resources (n.d) children around 2 years can start to eat meals which will provide them with their essential daily needs. The Nutritionist Resources (n.d) also give recommendations on the five main food groups which need to be incorporated within a childs diet and the health benefits which can be gained from consuming the correct kinds of food at the correct levels.Research into healthy eating show that children who have had a good start with nutrition will lead a good path focusing in later life when it comes to staying on the right path and choosing foods that will be more beneficial for them (Nutritionist Resources n.d). A good start with eating correctly and regular activity could benefit children to develop strong bones, maintain a healthy weight and also concentrate well whilst in school and on a long- term basis healthy eating could help lower the risk of veritable health implications such as stroke, joint problems and being impenetrable or obese (Nutritionist Resources n.d).Although healthy eating comes with many benefits there are also factors that can affect the maintenance of adequate nutrition for children and young people and if children develop unhealthy lifestyles from a young age they run the risk of health problems in adulthood (Warner 2011). Birch (1998) takes the view that almost all food preferences are learned through and through early experiences of eating and that children will become familiar with foods they like such as sweet tastes and reject sour and bitter foods.From experience children may have tried a food they disliked or had a bad experience and will then psychologically dislike the food in later life, it may also be the case that if a child has be forced t o eat certain foods such as fruit and vegetables they will refuse to eat them when they have the power to choose what they eat, this could then lead to drab deficiencies if they are not receiving the vital vitamins and minerals their body needs to function (Birch 1998). Birch also verbalise that childrens preferences are formed by the quality of experiences children have with food and as a result the physiological consequences of ingestion, children come to accept some foods and reject others, shaping their dietary intake.As well as psychological factors affecting the maintenance of adequate nutrition for children and young people, there are also the socioeconomic factors which may hinder a childs nutrition and impact a childs nutritional status (Ricketts n.d). Socioeconomic factors such as income, environment and education may have an impact on how some children eat, for example if a child was living in distress they may not have access to fresh nutritional food and therefore th ey may barely have access to more fatty foods such as ready meals which may be more affordable for a family on a low income (Ricketts n.d). Ricketts also considers that environmental factors could be the physical propinquity to healthy foods and supermarkets, as those who have access to supermarkets have a higher consumption of fruit and vegetables and those who get intot have a lower intake of these foods.The government recommend that children should eat five fruit and vegetables daily as part of a balanced diet and to ensure we a protected against illnesses, one portion being the palm of the childs hand (NHS 2013), however new research carried out has suggested five a day is not enough and we should be receiving at least 7 portions a day which will be additionally beneficial (Stephens 2014). If this evidence shows 5 portions a day is not enough the children who cannot access even 1 portion a day may have serious health problems and suffer from things such as vitamin and mineral deficiency, digestive issues, cardiovascular problems and weight problems (Annigan n.d). One of the final factors that can effect child nutrition is political factors, the NHS spend around 16 million pounds a year on people who are too obese to leave there home (Gayle 2012). accord to the Department of Health (DH) (2008) the government have also spent 372 million pounds over three years on creating healthy schools, workplaces and towns. However the government are still allowing fast food industries to open and to boost around the country, The government spends 14m a year on the social marketing programme Change4Life. The food patience spends more than 1 billion pound a year on marketing in the UK (Izzo 2014). Sifferlin 2013 stated that when research was conducted on food markets and their advertisements 99% of them were aired nationally on childrens TV take such as Cartoon Network. They also caught childrens attention with a free toy game show to promote their product (Sifferlin 2013).There are no lawson how old a child needs to be to buy any fast food such as McDonalds or Burger King and therefore if children have easy access to these food chains and restaurants they will continue to consume the foods that will have detrimental effects on their health (Izzo 2014). Gianni (2013) strongly believe that fast food is causing many short and long term health problems for children including obesity, diabetes, and high blood pressure, all of which are serious and are having a huge impact on the NHS. Being able to maintain adequate nutrition in children will be very difficult if parents and the government are allowing young children to buy foods that will increase their chances of developing obesity, children may also think that it is normal to do so in later life if they have children and therefore a circle that is hard to break will form (Izzo 2014).For the final part of this assignment the author will discuss the common signs and symptoms a child may experience due to a poor diet or malnourishment. The NHS (2013) define malnourishment as a serious condition in which a persons diet does not contain the correct amount of nutrients. There are two types of malnourishment, they include under nutrition when a person is not receiving enough nutrients and is underweight and over nutrition when a person is receiving too many nutrients and is therefore overweight (NHS 2013). The NHS (2013) claim that children who are malnourished may not be able to grow at the judge rate including both height and weight.At the age of 4 children are at a very important age range, they are growing at a rapid pace, they are starting to learn more academically as they will start at school and they will also shit habits and traits which they will take into adulthood (Rochman 2011). Johnston (2009) observes that if a child was to have poor nutrition at the age of 4 they have a much higher risk of developing physical, intellectual, emotional and social problems, physical problems could include obesity, delayed growth and also developing motor skills at a slower rate. Intellectually, Johnston (2009) suggests that if children are consuming the incorrect amount of nutrients it will have harmful effects on the brain and children can lead poor intellectual development and hinder learning whilst at school. Gallahue and Ozmun (2006 cited in Johnston 2009) implies that if children experience inadequate nutrition or malnutrition during the first four years of theirlife they will never recover the growth milestones for their age range and they will never catch up in mental and physical development. everywhere all a balanced diet needs to start when a women becomes pregnant, and continue throughout childhood and adulthood to avoid the consequences that come with a poor diet. And although some bad habits maybe present in a childs diet, as long as children are led the right way and educated on the nutrition they need they will significantly reduce the chances o f many diseases and illnesses (British Heart mental hospital 2014). Children on the correct eating path will benefit from optimum health and may also avoid the factors effecting healthy eating such as psychological or political problems. Finally the importance of educating children and ensuring they understand how to eat correctly may minimize the chances of them experiencing the sever symptoms of malnourishment or poor nutrition.ReferencesAmerican PREGNANCY ASSOCIATION, 2014. What is Breast Milk Online. addressable from http//americanpregnancy.org/first-year-of-life/whats-in-breastmilk/ Accessed 10 November 2014.ANNIGAN, J., N.D. consequences of not eating fruit and vegetables Online. available from http//healthyeating.sfgate.com/consequences-not-eating-fruits-vegetables-6202.html Accessed 13 celestial latitude 2014.BABY CENTRE EXPERT ADVISE, 2014. Age-by-age guide to feeding your baby Online. Available from http//www.babycenter.com/0_age-by-age-guide-to-feeding-your-baby_140068 0.bc?page=2articlesection3 Accessed 11 November 2014.BIRCH, L. L., 1998. Psychological Influences on Childhood the Diet Online. 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